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Resources & funding

Autism resources for Ontario families

If you have just learned that your child is autistic, take a breath. You are not behind, and you are not alone. This is a calm, plain-language guide to the programs, funding, and supports available to families in Mississauga, across Peel Region, and throughout Ontario, gathered in one place so you can take the next step when you are ready.

A free, plain-language reference for families, educators, and professionals, share it freely.

Understanding autism in Canada

An autism diagnosis can feel overwhelming at first. It helps to know that many families are walking this path with you, and that early support after an autism diagnosis makes a real and lasting difference.

About 1 in 50
children and youth aged 1 to 17 in Canada are diagnosed with autism, the most recent national figure, so you are far from alone.1
About 1 in 66
was the earlier administrative figure for children and youth aged 5 to 17, which gives you a sense of how counts have grown as awareness improves.2
53.7%
of autistic children were diagnosed before the age of five, which is why early intervention starts so young.1
More common in boys
autism is identified about four times more often in boys, though girls are autistic too and are sometimes recognized later.1

Government of Canada

Start here for plain federal answers about what autism is, the national plan behind autism services, and the tax credits that can ease the cost of raising an autistic child.

What is autism: a plain federal overview The Public Health Agency of Canada explains autism in plain words as a lifelong neurodevelopmental condition, including common signs and what is known about its causes. A calm, trustworthy place to begin reading after a diagnosis. Autism supports and services A federal guide to the kinds of help available, including behavioural therapy such as ABA therapy, occupational therapy, and speech and language therapy, and why getting a diagnosis and early intervention as soon as possible matters so much. Canada's Autism Strategy Canada now has a national autism strategy built around screening and diagnosis, services, and economic inclusion. It is a sign that governments are working to make support easier to find for families like yours. Autism data in Canada (Health Infobase) The federal government's ongoing record of how many children and youth are diagnosed with autism across the country. Helpful if you want to see the most current national numbers for yourself. Disability Tax Credit (financial help) A federal tax credit that helps lower the income tax a family pays to offset the extra costs of raising a child with a severe and prolonged condition. Getting approved can also open the door to other benefits, so it is worth applying early. Canada Caregiver Credit (financial help) A second federal tax credit for parents and caregivers who support a child with a mental or physical condition, including autism. If your child is already approved for the Disability Tax Credit, claiming this is simpler.

Ontario programs and funding

Ontario runs the main funding programs your family can draw on, from the Ontario Autism Program for your child today to income and school supports that carry you through the years ahead.

Ontario Autism Program and AccessOAP The province's main program of needs-based funding for autism services such as ABA therapy, speech, and occupational therapy for children under 18. You register through AccessOAP, and your registration date sets your place in line, so it helps to register as soon as you have a diagnosis. Behaviour analysts are now regulated in Ontario Since July 2024, Behaviour Analyst is a protected, regulated title in Ontario. When you choose an ABA therapy provider, this lets you confirm your behaviour analyst is registered and accountable to a professional college. Assistance for Children with Severe Disabilities (ACSD) Monthly financial help for eligible parents with the day-to-day costs of caring for a child with a severe disability, such as travel to appointments and respite. Income-tested and meant for families raising a child at home. Special Services at Home (SSAH) Funding that helps your family buy support and respite services for a child with a developmental or physical disability, so you can build your child's skills and also rest. A regulated health professional confirms your child's needs. Passport program (for adulthood) When your child turns 18, the Passport program funds community activities, skill-building, support workers, and caregiver respite for adults with a developmental disability. Good to know about early as you plan for the future. Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP) Income and employment support, plus health benefits like help with prescriptions, for adults with a disability. A long-term support to keep in mind as your child grows toward independence. Individual education plans (IEP) at school A written plan that sets out the special education programs, accommodations, and services your child's school will provide. This is how an autistic child gets the supports they need in the classroom. Developmental Services Ontario (DSO) The single starting point for adult developmental services in Ontario, including Passport. DSO checks eligibility and connects your young adult to funded community supports, so it helps to begin the process early.

Here in Peel Region

Your child's therapy sits at the centre, and these Mississauga and Peel Region programs surround it with practical help: funding, inclusion at child care and school, recreation, and early support for your whole family.

Autism research in Canada

If you want to understand where the science is heading, these Canadian research centres study autism with care, and several offer reassuring evidence about how autistic children grow and thrive.

Educators, agencies & families, share this guide

Point families to this page for trustworthy, plain-language autism resources. Need help applying any of these programs? Our team is happy to guide you.

Sources

  1. 1. Autism spectrum disorder: Highlights from the 2019 Canadian Health Survey on Children and Youth. Public Health Agency of Canada, using Statistics Canada data. View source
  2. 2. Autism Spectrum Disorder among Children and Youth in Canada 2018 (National ASD Surveillance System). Public Health Agency of Canada. View source